4/18/2024 0 Comments Commander in chief powers![]() ![]() The President can direct and manage military campaigns in the absence of congressional regulation and restrictions, but the only Commander in Chief power that Congress cannot override is the President's power to command, to be, in Alexander Hamilton's words, the nation's "first general and Admiral." The understanding of concurrent power set forth in this article argues that the two branches power over the conduct of authorized warfare is divided as a practical matter by timing, not subject matter, with the President having the power of initiative over the theatre of war, and Congress having a more deliberative, reflective power, allowing it to check and limit Executive initiative both before and after the Executive acts. It argues that Congress and the President have concurrent power to conduct warfare that has been authorized by Congress, with Congress maintaining the ultimate authority to decide the methods, strategies and tactics by which the United States will wage war, if it chooses to exercise that authority. Article II, Section 2, Clause 1: The President shall be Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy of the United States, and of the Militia of the several States, when called into the actual Service of the United States he may require the Opinion, in writing, of the principal Officer in each of the executive Departments, upon any Subject relating to the Duties of their respective Offices, and he. Yet, many critics concur in the Administration's starting point - that the President has exclusive authority over battlefield operations. Even so, presidents have sent American forces into action many times without a formal declaration of war. (Seven Role for One President - commander in chief ) The president can decide where the troops should be stationed, how weapons should be used, and where to send ships. forces like the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marines. In the sphere of strategy, the vital middle ground between combat and political purpose, the American President, by provision of the Commander- in-Chief clause, is supreme. The Commander in Chief is in charge of all armed U.S. ![]() Congress retains the power to declare war, as well as the power to provide the funds to pay for the military. Part of being the president requires being the Commander in Chief. The Administration's constitutional position that Congress may not permissibly interfere with these Executive Commander in Chief powers has been heavily criticized, particularly with respect to the Executive power to interrogate prisoners or engage in warrantless wiretapping on American citizens and its argument that Congress cannot limit the Iraq war. president, the commander in chief holds the final authority over the nations armed forces and nuclear weapons. Congress provides an important limitation on the president's role as commander in chief. The Bush Administration argues that the Commander in Chief has exclusive power to decide what military tactics to use to defeat a wartime enemy.
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